常用的有两种形式的副词_的意义辨析

作其他解释时则用clearly,不用clear。例如: Can you see clearly from the here?

4.close和closely

两者意思有时相同。close作副词用时表示"接近,紧密"的意思,但在过去分词前要用 closely。一般情况下closely用来表示"仔细地、细心地"的意思。例如: He live close to the school 上列结构表示位置很近。

closely controlled/ guarded/ monitored closely involved

working closely with sb closely resemble

closely related/ connected/ associated 上列结构均表示 程度或关系。

5.dead和deadly

dead作副词时多用在某些词组里,表示“突然地,完全地”的意思 She stopped dead.

deadly一般作形容词用,意为“致命的”。只有修饰形容词时deadly才作副词表示“死一样地,非常”的意思。例如:

The man lay on the ground dead drunk.那个人躺在地上,喝得烂醉。

On hearing the terrible news,his face went deadly pale.一听到那可怕的消息,他的脸色变得像死人一样苍白。

dead right / wrong: 完全正确/错误 dead straight/ flat: 径直,非常平整。

deadly disease/ virus: 致命性的疾病,病毒。 deadly dull/ boring: very serious/ dull/ boring.

6.deep和deeply

两者的意思基本相同,但deep多用于谚语、习语和静态的描述中;deeply的意思比较抽象,多用来修饰表示颜色的形容词或分词。例如:

Still water runs deep.静水渊深。(大智若愚。)

They felt deeply grateful to the teacher.他们对那位老师感激万分。

run/go deep: hatred or anger runs deep in someone 根深蒂固,深藏,刻骨铭心 The prejudice runs deep and we should understand the fear behind it.

deep down: if you know or feel something deep down, you secretly know or feel it even though you do not want to admit it.从内心来讲, ;在心底 He knew, deep down, that he would have to apology. deeply held religious belief: 深信不疑的宗教信仰。

think deeply: 认真,深入思考 sleep deeply: be in a deep sleep. 7.direct和directly

direct 作“直线地,不饶圈子地” We flew direct/ directly to paris. 作“直接地”(即“间接地”反义词)解时用directly She answered me very directly and openly directly也可表示“ 一会儿,立即,马上” I will be there directly.

directly可用作连词,“一......就”。

directly I walked in the door, I smelt smoke.

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