英文写作高分替换单词

need一样的用法



形容词替换：



1.Everywhere 普遍的



Widespread: 随便用



Prevalent：Drug abuse is especially prevalent among teenagers.



Overflow：泛滥 the garden is overflew with colors of flowers.



Rampant: 特指有害的东西泛滥，比如疾病，犯罪等，并且难于控制。H1n1 Virus is rampant in the world.甲流世界泛滥



2.Good 好的（太多了）

Impressive, glorious, amazing, brilliant, incredible, attractive…



Beneficial（反义词：detrimental）the drug is beneficial to the immune system.

be beneficial to fabricating conservation-minded and eco-friendly society 有助于建设两型社会



Advantageous: 特指有益的。Advantageous industry：优势产业



3.Harmful 有害的

Unfavorable, horrible, disgusting



Inhumane: 没人性的



lousy (I’m fed up with the lousy job.)



severe (severe problem, illness, injuries.)



abysmal(低谷：their performance is abysmal.)



Detrimental: smoking is detrimental to your health.



Baneful: 现阶段用不到，文学作品里面的“邪恶”，完全诘屈聱牙。



4.Rich 富有的



Wealthy、Affluent、ample



There are a myriad of stars in the Milky Way. (银河系好多星星啊！！)



5.Poor 贫穷的



Impoverished（动词表示使贫穷： The great depression had impoverished many third world countries.）an impoverished student.



7.Serious 严重的



Severe



8.Obvious 明显的



Manifest: a manifest error judge明显判断失误; Adv. Manifestly .e.g. a manifestly unfair system.



Apparent、Evident



Patent: patent impossibilities. 显然不可能的事。



9.cheap 便宜的



Economical：经济的，不浪费，而不是单纯指某物便宜。经济适用房：economically affordable housing。



Inexpensive=cheap



Reasonable：价格合理的。Reasonable price



Affordable：能够支付的。



名词替换：



1.Forefather 祖先



Ancestor、Predecessor



2.Difference不同



Gap（简单但是牛）沟，generation gap——very common use in CET-4/6



Distinction: sharp/clear distinction between allergy and food intolerance (TBBT里面的Howard就有lactose intolerance，一吃peanuts就会肿，长荨麻疹rash哈哈。)



再想牛就用schism。比如“填平两个分支学科之间的分歧”heal the schism between clinical medicine and public health.(有本书就叫这个。)



3.Crime 犯罪



Delinquency：一般crime都用不到。指道德败坏，违法行为，为显示词汇量可以与crime连用



Criminal Act：犯罪行为



4.Environment 环境



Circumstance：under the circumstances. 相当抽象的词，“情况”。



Surrounding：表示周围居住的环境，相当具体。Nearby可与之