修正的Helmholtz方程柯西问题的四阶修正法

本论文在半无界区域上考虑修正的Helmholtz方程柯西问题。x=0处的柯西数据已经给出,要求0

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Fourth-orderModi edMethodForthe

CauchyproblemoftheModi ed

HelmholtzEquation

R.Shi,T.Wei andH.H.Qin

SchoolofMathematicsandStatistics,LanzhouUniversity,

Lanzhou,730000,P.R.China

April15,2008

Abstract—Inthispaper,theCauchyproblemforthemodi edHelmholtz

equationinanin nitestripplane0<x≤1,y∈Risconsidered.TheCauchydataontheendx=0isgivenandthesolutionisthensoughtfortheinterval0<x≤1.Thisproblemishighlyill-posedandthesolution(ifitexists)doesnotdependcontinuouslyonthegivendata.Inthispaper,weproposeafourth-ordermodi edmethodtosolvetheCauchyproblem.Convergenceestimatesarepresentedunderthesuitablechoicesofregularizationparametersandtheaprioriassumptionontheboundsoftheexactsolution.Numericalimplementationisconsideredandasimpleexampleisgiven.

Keywords—Cauchyproblemforthemodi edHelmholtzequation,Ill-posed

problem,Fourth-ordermodi edmethod

1.Introduction

Themodi edHelmholtzequationarisesinmanyareas,especiallyinpracticalphysicalapplications,suchasimplicitmarchingschemesfortheheatequation,Debye-HuckeltheoryandthelinearizationofthePoisson-Boltzmannequationandsoon,see[1,2,5,8,9].Thedirectproblems,i.e.Dirichlet,Neumannormixedboundaryvalueproblemsforthemodi edHelmholtzequationhavebeenstudiedextensivelyinthepastcentury.However,insomepracticalproblems,theboundarydataonthewholeboundarycannotbeobtained.Weonlyknow

The

workdescribedinthispaperwassupportedbytheNSFofChina(10571079,

10671085)

Correspondingauthor.

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