新目标九年级英语

梁河中学九年级下册英语导学案 总第

第二课时：重点语法精讲与训练。

基础知识巩固

I 词组 1) be used for 用来做 2) by accident 错误地3) according to 根据；按照；据 所说；视 而定4) fall into 落入；陷入5) knock into 与 相撞6) go off 发出响声7) run off 跑掉；迅速离开8) break down 停止运转；出现故障9) show up 出席；露面10) set off 激起；引起11) sell out 卖完；售光12) get married 结婚 II 句型 1 They’re used for seeing in the dark. 他们被用来在黑暗中照明。 be used for doing = be used to do 改写本句：________________________________ 但是注意以下短语的含义，并分别造句：

get/be used to doing 习惯于做某事________________________________

used to do 过去常常 ________________________________

2 George Crum cooked them for a long time until they were crispy.

◎在肯定句中，until与延续性动词连用，表示“直到 为止”。

I ________ ________ late in the afternoon. 我一直干到下午很晚。 ◎在否定句中，until常与短暂性动词连用，表示“直到 才 ”。

The rain _______ ________ until midnight. 雨直到半夜才停。

3 Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams, and taught them how to play his new game. 改为被动语态：

The men in his class ______ ________ _______ two teams, and ______ ______ how to play his new game.

4 By the time I woke up, my father had already gone into the bathroom and I had to wait for him to come out. by the time 到 时候。

翻译：今天早晨我起床的时候，妈妈已经做好早饭了。____________ _____. 5 Welles was so convincing that hundreds of people believed the story.

Welles的话是如此具有说服力，以至于成百上千人相信了他的话。

本句中that从句是肯定式，可以和enough for sb to do sth转换。

改写本句：___________________________________________

◎that从句是否定式时，常用too...to...转换

The little girl was so tired that she couldn’t walk farther.=The li___walk farther. 练习

I基础知识 1 用所给动词的正确形式填空。

1) By the time we got home, my mother __________ (go) out for a walk.

2) His father was ill. He had to ________ (stay) at home today.

3) _______ you ever ________ (see) that man over there, Alice?

4) Don’t forget __________ (close) the windows when you leave your room.

5) The young man asked the girl __________ (marry) him.

6) English _______________(speak) in the world widely.

2 完成句子 1) 我想每天给你们更多的时间学习和休息。