Notes on Branes in Matrix Theory

We study the effective actions of various brane configurations in Matrix theory. Starting from the 0+1 dimensional quantum mechanics, we replace coordinate matrices by covariant derivatives in the large N limit, thereby obtaining effective field theories o

CALT-68-2123

June1997

NotesonBranesinMatrixTheory

arXiv:hep-th/9706196v3 8 Nov 1997EskoKeski-Vakkuri1andPerKraus2CaliforniaInstituteofTechnologyPasadenaCA91125,USAAbstract:Westudythee ectiveactionsofvariousbranecon gurationsinMatrixtheory.Startingfromthe0+1dimensionalquantummechanics,wereplacecoordinatematricesbycovariantderivativesinthelargeNlimit,therebyobtaininge ective eldtheoriesonthebraneworldvolumes.Evenfornoncompactbranes,thesee ectivetheoriesareofYang-Millstype,withconstantbackgroundmagnetic elds.InthecaseofaD2-brane,weshowexplicitlyhowthee ectiveactionequalsthelargemagnetic eldlimitoftheBorn-Infeldaction,andthusderivefromMatrixtheorytheactionusedbyPolchinskiandPouliottocomputeM-momentumtransferbetweenmembranes.Wealsoconsiderthee ectofcompactifyingtransversedirections.Finally,weanalyzeascattering

processinvolvingarecentlyproposedbackgroundrepresentingaclassicallystableD6+D0branecon guration.Wecomputethepotentialbetweenthiscon gurationandaD0-brane,andshowthattheresultagreeswithsupergravity.

1WorksupportedinpartbyaDOEgrantDE-FG03-92-ER40701.

E-mail:esko@theory.caltech.edu

2WorksupportedinpartbyaDOEgrantDE-FG03-92-ER40701andbyaDuBridgeFellowship.E-mail:perkraus@theory.caltech.edu

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